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[经验心得] 小词组合

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  • TA的每日心情
    奋斗
    2022-10-7 09:22
  • 签到天数: 832 天

    [LV.10]以坛为家III

    发表于 2023-8-9 23:09:41 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    25个小短语,让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语
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    ( c9 k9 l- ^0 m( F小词大用途,学会这些职场“黑话”,让你听起来更地道
    % _$ v" p, t' S0 @( e- `2 k8 ~; l7 t" R7 T9 f6 ~
    5 E4 ?" B2 l) _
    英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样,比如说Call这个词,Call in是说打电话,Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词,加不同的介词意思会大不相同,有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天,我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”,不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern,还是入行多年的老司机,学会小词说“黑话”,都能让你听起来更地道。8 Y3 W7 Y: Y1 d' m7 a+ V
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    Offer帮 Tips:0 B% u# \8 N- `, W  g" x

    . s2 h: a1 W" m+ L大家要注意这些词组,有些可以分开,有些一般不分开用,对于每一个词组,我们也都帮大家注明了。
    3 t: N6 @$ h, a1 G: h
    3 r, V# a4 b! w7 l6 d' d可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容,也可以放在后面,比如figure out something 和figure something out,都可以。
    5 j9 Y9 u; N; X
    0 |2 Q  w8 D8 p$ o不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容,比如Deal with something,就不可以说成Deal something with。9 u$ d1 N1 K4 b; t" B" N0 P6 y

    ! j6 l" _1 X/ c3 Y4 S6 h0 G& D' N3 n( ]8 o, I1 @& O+ ^& }

    8 k9 z: l9 t. Y$ u1. Deal with0 b2 p5 L& U8 x
    意思: To handle, work on,不能分开使用& T0 Z/ [- w) X6 r& g) _
    例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.
    6 Y. c# ^6 h. j; @- P& H* R1 y0 [- t$ M
    2. Take over. z0 ]& O) b; y) r* f7 t  h" h7 C
    意思: To get control or responsibility for something,可以分开使用
    - Y7 P+ V1 I" Y; f; l例子: Emily will take over the sales department.) _/ V9 u% f& P

    ) }! ^  s' q9 Z1 j5 G3 x3. Look into7 X, \5 Z' r; a+ T0 d: Z9 e7 H
    意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
    3 z/ x2 v9 V: M7 N例子: Could you look into the issue please?
    4 m. V6 v5 O! d+ U2 {! }5 |( r: n$ x/ v' Q% v% v0 X$ v
    4. Look up to
    " }& |& z, c2 \  `3 G# X- C% s意思: To respect,不能分开使用
    ' [% u, u1 x, _例子: A role model is someone you look up to.2 c) N5 p) Q0 _4 ~& M5 l1 W* Z

    " R1 G3 C$ O/ j' ^3 `5. Look for
    0 ^8 R# F" }& a2 P8 o! f5 g意思: To search,不能分开使用) \! [- k$ _7 n0 _8 L. i
    例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.2 K9 G7 V8 ?* j" \6 i1 f$ L
    7 P4 R+ r" I$ I" R" a7 X: {' k. p$ N% }
    6. Look through! E# U* I. [& I- L
    意思: To search many things,不能分开使用
    , k. j$ j) {) p例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.9 o. O8 r) y/ Q) L( g. O9 s

    ( t0 ^: F# k4 W" b  D7. Catch on$ }' T& v8 s& J) z  q" U, G
    意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand,不能分开使用1 v1 U. j+ M3 W
    例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.
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    ! M0 e& c) e% R6 I8. Get ahead
    ' C& P  Y# C9 z, b. p7 C意思: To move up in position, improve in career,不能分开使用
    - D! O2 O0 K' D例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.
    ! O  T& S( o2 ~8 B) |5 O! T, m
    - f0 R' U  Y; X1 j. I9. Drop in7 m2 v% Y0 n( Q/ v1 T( ?/ A
    意思: To make an unexpected visit,不能分开使用
    + q: }8 N0 ^; U3 Y# h! g例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.! M4 Y% c" J( @5 p* A# Z
    9 \) E5 ]7 A3 n$ Z' o
    10. Drop off (1)7 ]( P& @6 r/ R8 T7 V8 ?4 J
    意思: A sharp decrease,不能分开使用
    ! v$ H6 M. ~1 Z# Y例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.
    4 z! U+ w& G% {$ b; r' G
    8 t9 Z0 @. ~) S3 Y5 l11. Drop off (2)* {5 m/ A& H/ Z( d! H$ Q0 r
    意思: To deliver,to put,可以分开使用) t& `& z: K/ V/ U% h6 P2 R" j
    例子: Can I drop the package off here?5 x; b/ C: C% e5 R# m6 t* B% v% J
    & r# I* n: E2 n
    12. Fill in (1)
    0 `, q% y$ k: x' `意思: To write an item on a form,可以分开使用
    3 U. ~. S2 ~/ Q- v* u% C6 q% |例子: Could you fill in the form?* K0 ?6 J2 }# t2 u2 _

    " T4 N' z. \: Q# V5 F; y6 d13. Fill in (2)1 k! a/ ?+ j% V2 S+ p# A
    意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily,不能分开使用5 r8 r+ M" N: N! f* D, S% {
    例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.3 T5 j( J1 ]& d& P2 p. L
    * I, r7 m% A9 Z4 O2 |7 Q' W# e
    14. Bring up
    - o6 ]6 e' x3 s/ k% M% f+ Z7 |意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue,可以分开使用
    % R2 ]2 M  C4 H" D  ~例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.
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      T+ F, D* T$ [* O0 i/ E, z+ x* @15. Break down* S/ W0 x5 e6 F& o2 U3 f- F3 G1 J
    意思: To explain something or divide something into parts,可以分开使用
    3 a( [3 G- A( M$ P: c例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?
    " j% G* p5 k% I, k
    # z5 P& F9 H- m2 r! q4 D16. Hold up# ?' L- Q8 h; D0 J. C: f
    意思: To cause a delay,可以分开使用1 T5 z& e8 G( h& g
    例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.: |% l* M; \! L$ R$ C
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    17. Turn down
    9 y# T. [3 O  `意思: To decline,可以分开使用
    - _+ w$ n; v' z例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.
    6 E: Y% G0 l. y& D! W! q2 Y) s
    ) @( ~# j& r- k, c; V/ }18. Think through
    & q3 {/ y2 @) v3 Y% J意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly,可以分开使用' I4 q9 }. N( q5 _! {
    例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.
    + }# D( q' R% c- ?5 h' k1 N9 o: K' {
    19. Spell out
    $ p0 u+ M; K# m. U9 ~' R意思: To say something in a simple way,可以分开使用- [9 q4 F2 K, D5 Z9 k# P
    例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.
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    20. Point out( Y( o  u3 X$ X1 T8 f2 Q) e
    意思: To indicate or show something,可以分开使用
    ( F, J1 I3 r+ K, S( c) T! s' r例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.# |- n8 J" L4 X) u- z
    . [; I* t1 K# D  K
    21. Cut down
    ) y4 P+ }7 z/ K+ n! c5 n6 q意思: To reduce, make something less,可以分开使用
    ' D8 ~. k' _0 l1 T例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.' t0 s  f& Q" R0 o1 Y

    0 ^9 V, W. J7 B7 I22. Cut out
    6 q/ }% w' ]7 n& v( `; q意思: To completely remove or erase,可以分开使用
    ! G+ i; x7 x2 J" x4 k例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.
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    & f# i' ~/ N, }9 i3 ~  Y" I* L23. Call off
    8 f- }, L- C: d( N( |$ z意思: To cancel,可以分开使用3 C  S( n% U- A2 \# @! Z
    例子: The meeting was called off this week.
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    ' ]' P7 ]" R9 m4 D' N" Q24. Chip in- F) [# w* z" W$ F; E/ @9 F1 _: _
    意思: To give some help,不能分开使用
    : o( u3 @5 m! \' W例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.
    " b' j/ s6 k; i$ F9 O4 P9 k% K, B6 b' s) ?
    25. Put off
    - q( T- E  X$ ]意思: To postpone, delay,可以分开使用, e# k+ O( a6 X7 \/ h6 E3 N9 c) _
    例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.* ~, X& Q, C3 F5 m: P; _5 X1 M3 K- V
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    0 {/ {; r8 J4 ~. @' {! v% Y0 C0 @以上就是25个常见的小词组,小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教,多听多问。
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