小词组合

wei66

25个小短语，让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语
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% [) J$ a9 p8 O3 y9 m  w: j" H0 ]小词大用途，学会这些职场“黑话”，让你听起来更地道

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) o+ f$ J) q! g6 j英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样，比如说Call这个词，Call in是说打电话，Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词，加不同的介词意思会大不相同，有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天，我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”，不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern，还是入行多年的老司机，学会小词说“黑话”，都能让你听起来更地道。
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) W% J2 u" F0 R  ~; m. gOffer帮 Tips：
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大家要注意这些词组，有些可以分开，有些一般不分开用，对于每一个词组，我们也都帮大家注明了。
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可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容，也可以放在后面，比如figure out something 和figure something out，都可以。

9 c1 e& T/ l) F& t2 j不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容，比如Deal with something，就不可以说成Deal something with。
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1. Deal with
意思: To handle, work on，不能分开使用
例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.
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2. Take over
4 a3 t; `) E5 n2 t. s! Y  U( R1 z* u意思: To get control or responsibility for something，可以分开使用
例子: Emily will take over the sales department.
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0 i# g0 D' l% d8 [. s3. Look into
意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用
例子: Could you look into the issue please?
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& S( c  n: F5 O: H) u4. Look up to
7 S& z: ~7 O. K& i: U: L& ^意思: To respect，不能分开使用
例子: A role model is someone you look up to.

5. Look for
意思: To search，不能分开使用
例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.
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' Z/ S" G, v2 Q3 h6 h! t6. Look through
意思: To search many things，不能分开使用
例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.

7. Catch on
9 [, X5 W8 `; U  s意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand，不能分开使用
6 q2 _. b0 I2 `) o: V9 b例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.
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( X4 B3 V8 a) ~! J8. Get ahead
/ Q4 a) u& Y+ x. c意思: To move up in position, improve in career，不能分开使用
8 [" E0 _3 Q- N7 p4 f' ^! W例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.
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9. Drop in
意思: To make an unexpected visit，不能分开使用
& m1 [. P3 E0 s: T' B' v例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.

, I; u6 b* c" j& D. `* [' A; G10. Drop off (1)
- i+ ]7 O$ P2 T$ k- J3 X# e意思: A sharp decrease，不能分开使用
例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.

5 E! t! P' v; ^2 m: p" z11. Drop off (2)
意思: To deliver，to put，可以分开使用
1 t2 p  [" R% _9 g# ~: }- U) r例子: Can I drop the package off here?

12. Fill in (1)
; r0 x* W& r4 ]0 W" Q意思: To write an item on a form，可以分开使用
例子: Could you fill in the form?

' n7 x9 |; X! j& r4 j7 }% Y13. Fill in (2)
意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily，不能分开使用
& }* r# P; w$ F2 {, ]% h% [" J例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in.

  M! l# v+ e& N! ^4 g14. Bring up
意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue，可以分开使用
6 ^9 @3 D" L+ X, s/ x; s& z) U4 j0 n例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.

2 f1 r6 ^+ l' f' _5 w' P15. Break down
意思: To explain something or divide something into parts，可以分开使用
$ n+ Q9 t% `: G8 j& p" R, T1 Q例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?
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7 `9 ]7 ~8 r* w16. Hold up
7 J2 w0 U5 q/ m* N: c4 g意思: To cause a delay，可以分开使用
0 e* W% Q( s8 {' z例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.

17. Turn down
' z2 [/ F1 C) u  q" X& t意思: To decline，可以分开使用
例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.
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18. Think through
意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly，可以分开使用
例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.

19. Spell out
意思: To say something in a simple way，可以分开使用
! |. n/ N; K9 W1 \) a例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.
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$ D; d! K# S( T1 Z& \: t20. Point out
意思: To indicate or show something，可以分开使用
- s4 G2 j. F/ D* _3 k+ w7 r9 r例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.
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6 s. C3 `4 n! K3 O2 `4 Y# q0 q21. Cut down
7 V! V7 N0 c$ i* F2 z/ b' T& ^. \2 ]意思: To reduce, make something less，可以分开使用
例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.
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: `6 J- |4 f: r/ B22. Cut out
意思: To completely remove or erase，可以分开使用
例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.
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$ Q/ M) V+ Q1 I8 `/ y23. Call off
  h, `' f5 a" G$ ^3 p& L意思: To cancel，可以分开使用
例子: The meeting was called off this week.

, h$ J- b3 G. h8 S24. Chip in
意思: To give some help，不能分开使用
) t: @7 P8 j7 {; ^1 i" e例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.
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5 r+ t- W5 z+ \25. Put off
意思: To postpone, delay，可以分开使用
例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.
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* n9 m( Y" ~# t6 V+ u6 ]以上就是25个常见的小词组，小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教，多听多问。