TA的每日心情 | 奋斗 2022-10-7 09:22 |
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25个小短语,让你像Native Speaker一样地道说英语
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% [) J$ a9 p8 O3 y9 m w: j" H0 ]小词大用途,学会这些职场“黑话”,让你听起来更地道# d9 v1 ` d9 b8 f& c3 G* P
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) o+ f$ J) q! g6 j英语中很多小词组合起来意思都不一样,比如说Call这个词,Call in是说打电话,Call off就变成了取消。很多极其简单的小动词,加不同的介词意思会大不相同,有时听不懂还会闹笑话。今天,我们就给大家说说这些小“黑话”,不论你是在校生、刚刚拿到第一份实习的Intern,还是入行多年的老司机,学会小词说“黑话”,都能让你听起来更地道。
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) W% J2 u" F0 R ~; m. gOffer帮 Tips:
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大家要注意这些词组,有些可以分开,有些一般不分开用,对于每一个词组,我们也都帮大家注明了。
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可以分开使用 - 中间可以加内容,也可以放在后面,比如figure out something 和figure something out,都可以。1 T9 P8 Q% `# z& R' T! ~) [
9 c1 e& T/ l) F& t2 j不能分开使用 - 中间一般不加内容,比如Deal with something,就不可以说成Deal something with。
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1. Deal with0 A4 s( Q1 e, r$ K4 g
意思: To handle, work on,不能分开使用, I3 E, Z# A: j/ M9 U5 x: h |
例子: Your manager will deal with your performance.
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2. Take over
4 a3 t; `) E5 n2 t. s! Y U( R1 z* u意思: To get control or responsibility for something,可以分开使用# I% P5 ?8 c2 W/ C! O
例子: Emily will take over the sales department.
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0 i# g0 D' l% d8 [. s3. Look into( f1 w) s" E7 [; g
意思: To investigate, learn more about, 不能分开使用) k5 M) X1 K4 s/ H( l. u6 W
例子: Could you look into the issue please?
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& S( c n: F5 O: H) u4. Look up to
7 S& z: ~7 O. K& i: U: L& ^意思: To respect,不能分开使用& ^: P" e0 E. M/ e0 W
例子: A role model is someone you look up to.- a4 s; S! u$ j% u l" |
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5. Look for& ~# P" P8 x4 n
意思: To search,不能分开使用' h0 R! T" I t6 I' S
例子: They are looking for a candidate who can speak both Chinese and Japanese.
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' Z/ S" G, v2 Q3 h6 h! t6. Look through9 X% z0 N- A A0 L) X0 K
意思: To search many things,不能分开使用! q1 q+ c$ q; i# m6 V( e
例子: They had to look through all of last week's reports to find the one they wanted.) g% O8 f( p% D s% B" x
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7. Catch on
9 [, X5 W8 `; U s意思: To finally understand, to understand something that other people already understand,不能分开使用
6 q2 _. b0 I2 `) o: V9 b例子: It would be great for Jeff to catch on the project after the meeting.
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( X4 B3 V8 a) ~! J8. Get ahead
/ Q4 a) u& Y+ x. c意思: To move up in position, improve in career,不能分开使用
8 [" E0 _3 Q- N7 p4 f' ^! W例子: To get ahead, I would need to work a little harder.
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9. Drop in; @& w8 v/ ^ `; j
意思: To make an unexpected visit,不能分开使用
& m1 [. P3 E0 s: T' B' v例子: I am always nervous when our CEO drops in.6 U) z' G, W% \/ C k+ a( S, ]2 K
, I; u6 b* c" j& D. `* [' A; G10. Drop off (1)
- i+ ]7 O$ P2 T$ k- J3 X# e意思: A sharp decrease,不能分开使用7 Y6 X6 a* h T' c2 p' R0 E
例子: Everybody starts to panic when market drops off out of no reason.: S: [* y9 W/ K/ k9 F
5 E! t! P' v; ^2 m: p" z11. Drop off (2)! Q- j3 b( N1 f! _/ a
意思: To deliver,to put,可以分开使用
1 t2 p [" R% _9 g# ~: }- U) r例子: Can I drop the package off here?: `7 y b7 W& T/ ?
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12. Fill in (1)
; r0 x* W& r4 ]0 W" Q意思: To write an item on a form,可以分开使用/ T+ N5 A/ T& o* |( Q! H& Z1 H
例子: Could you fill in the form?( m1 U8 M4 {( G' p
' n7 x9 |; X! j& r4 j7 }% Y13. Fill in (2): S2 U% X; z4 e. _# K
意思: To do a job or hold a position temporarily,不能分开使用
& }* r# P; w$ F2 {, ]% h% [" J例子: When the senior manager is away, the manager will fill in., l/ e( G1 j, W2 ~; B3 _
M! l# v+ e& N! ^4 g14. Bring up" z7 W- s" g; g" q1 j
意思: To say or introduce a topic or issue,可以分开使用
6 ^9 @3 D" L+ X, s/ x; s& z) U4 j0 n例子: Our manager brings up the fact that we are improving every month.1 c. ]! Z4 `& i
2 f1 r6 ^+ l' f' _5 w' P15. Break down) }0 h' S% K) s0 s
意思: To explain something or divide something into parts,可以分开使用
$ n+ Q9 t% `: G8 j& p" R, T1 Q例子: Can you break it down into three easy steps?
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7 `9 ]7 ~8 r* w16. Hold up
7 J2 w0 U5 q/ m* N: c4 g意思: To cause a delay,可以分开使用
0 e* W% Q( s8 {' z例子: The bad weather is holding progress up on the new bridge.# H# x- W, l0 l6 ?, R
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17. Turn down
' z2 [/ F1 C) u q" X& t意思: To decline,可以分开使用, L, R" Y1 s6 `. s4 j; }
例子: George turned down a job at another company so that he could continue his work here.
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18. Think through& }( y2 N+ T) v1 ~
意思: To consider carefully and thoroughly,可以分开使用1 ?8 Y0 B7 Q* x6 i+ V3 C
例子: The marketing team did not think it through before giving the product such a silly name.9 D2 S% i+ H6 R& F# g' n( E
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19. Spell out+ S {- z) ~/ m: P7 }3 I# N
意思: To say something in a simple way,可以分开使用
! |. n/ N; K9 W1 \) a例子: David misunderstood the question so we had to spell it out for him.
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$ D; d! K# S( T1 Z& \: t20. Point out2 T" n' }; ^- w5 V" Z& O- c
意思: To indicate or show something,可以分开使用
- s4 G2 j. F/ D* _3 k+ w7 r9 r例子: People tend to get defensive when their mistakes are pointed out.
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6 s. C3 `4 n! K3 O2 `4 Y# q0 q21. Cut down
7 V! V7 N0 c$ i* F2 z/ b' T& ^. \2 ]意思: To reduce, make something less,可以分开使用! T$ I& v5 F7 `0 Z* J; @
例子: We will be cutting down the electricity bill by installing solar panels.
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: `6 J- |4 f: r/ B22. Cut out/ u% S" X R' N
意思: To completely remove or erase,可以分开使用) A- P9 N$ }2 u
例子: Last year we cut out spending on TV commercials.
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$ Q/ M) V+ Q1 I8 `/ y23. Call off
h, `' f5 a" G$ ^3 p& L意思: To cancel,可以分开使用; h( X( }" U1 R4 e8 a
例子: The meeting was called off this week.% u" b+ m* @+ ~2 K
, h$ J- b3 G. h8 S24. Chip in$ A- Y3 N" O+ n# Q
意思: To give some help,不能分开使用
) t: @7 P8 j7 {; ^1 i" e例子: If everyone chips in, we will be able to finish the job by lunch time.
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5 r+ t- W5 z+ \25. Put off4 L& i: e/ Q. f3 q
意思: To postpone, delay,可以分开使用3 K+ P5 a: l V
例子: The construction on the new building was put off because of the rain this summer.
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* n9 m( Y" ~# t6 V+ u6 ]以上就是25个常见的小词组,小伙伴们在工作中还可以多向老司机或者Native Speaker请教,多听多问。 |
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