掌上百科 - PDAWIKI

 找回密码
 免费注册

QQ登录

只需一步,快速开始

查看: 1179|回复: 9

[语言讨论] made of / made from

[复制链接]
  • TA的每日心情
    无聊
    2022-9-25 21:09
  • 签到天数: 1136 天

    [LV.10]以坛为家III

    发表于 2019-7-1 18:53:11 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    made of / made from 的用法应该算是常见的考题。
    / W0 |8 r& v" d但是今天查 suit 这个辞,发现有的辞典是用 made of , 有的辞典是用 made from。
    ) m. R% {( {: o" X1 p是不是实用上并没有那么严格区分?
    : T1 v  H, W/ }- B9 b3 X
    * `2 I7 c% K5 Q2 {: Chttps://www.oxfordlearnersdictio ... glish/suit_1?q=suit4 m6 I0 D, M  r6 ]2 z, R
    a set of clothes made of the same cloth, including a jacket and trousers/pants or a skirt6 n) I9 a* X2 v

    2 L3 k6 ?. F6 M* L% ?0 O8 rhttps://www.ldoceonline.com/dictionary/suit8 Z- l) \& q8 q9 J' `
    a set of clothes made of the same material, usually including a jacket with trousers or a skirt
    8 {9 G  n; q) R' \8 t; q# c/ P. o/ Z# W+ |! ]2 u  U
    6 O* p) D5 t2 U
    https://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/british/suit_2& s" w. D8 y1 ^1 g+ }# W
    a set of clothes made from the same cloth, usually a jacket with trousers or a skirt% G; _. U# C% H5 J: @# u
    ! H8 _; j3 o) f: w0 o: ]
    https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/suit' H. {. ]: E! D6 l/ A) K1 |5 v" j
    a jacket and trousers or a jacket and skirt that are made from the same material: ( O  {: a& g$ X6 }0 E. D

    4 u3 a; I; x: a7 x1 D; F- S6 x+ D
    + z2 b* k; Q' O1 ?: I( W+ i- L

    该用户从未签到

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:16:49 | 显示全部楼层
    看这个:https://english.stackexchange.co ... de-from-and-made-of
    4 @2 `+ j( x6 n- _" p9 }
    0 ~6 m* S% c" |' n* ~2 T, w1 |5 [简而言之就是,有区别,可是区分得不严格,不遵守也没事儿! d, _3 n( J  a# D  ?4 |  u( V+ O

    ! d+ K2 B) ]8 z5 Q7 i

    点评

    现在想想以前考试有些地方太强调对错  发表于 2019-7-1 21:19
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2020-3-25 07:07
  • 签到天数: 5 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:29:28 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 elusty 于 2019-7-1 20:50 编辑 . J5 ]0 a9 E  ?2 a, y

    4 C% \8 o% K4 ^& hmade from 强调制造方式;4 T, S: W/ m5 W7 c& c' b$ T
    made of 强调物品的基本构成:Coach Shane专门有一期讲解了四个词:made of, made from, made out of, made with.
    + @& W, p( ~1 B9 }/ J' q他说,日常生活中,很多人是不分的。( x9 T' ?7 z2 `3 S6 Q3 l
    我们平时说的是否改变形状和外观的from和of,他也提到了,是一个规则。. R5 w/ r/ j* {. W

    % v% ]/ }! v# u: P& b: ~( _剑桥:; J" n" r3 b# \1 _
    Made from
    $ f( q5 Y1 |; d" y( u+ {
    We often use made from when we talk about how something is manufactured:
    Plastic is made from oil.
    The earliest canoes were made from tree trunks.

    " I4 f5 B9 G# f2 }

    " {% P, E+ P8 x# ]! g: x
    1 P4 [5 ]4 m6 F7 C5 I" _9 _Made of" U$ N+ O- u: v% L
    We use made of when we talk about the basic material or qualities of something. It has a meaning similar to ‘composed of’:
    She wore a beautiful necklace made of silver.

    # i% Z0 k; o3 \, H. L. O

    : t) p4 v/ p4 ?7 C& D) n9 W! Q) R7 p/ r9 o0 F
      N+ C; \0 w# S8 ]4 Z6 }3 f4 ?$ Z+ O
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    14 小时前
  • 签到天数: 2532 天

    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:33:01 | 显示全部楼层
    葛传椝英语惯用法词典 make 词条
    # v; Z2 k9 \7 |& c! D0 B4 r2 J* R2 Z4 n, t  d
    4. 说“把(原料)做成(东西)”,假使那原料并不变化得看不出原料,那表示原料的词的前面用 of,否则用 from,如 We make tables of wood 和 We make paper from rags。木材做成了桌子仍旧看得出是木材,但破布做成了纸便看不出是破布了。这里所说的“变化得看不出原料”,仔细想来,没有绝对的标准,如把面粉做成了馒头,不能断定是否“变化得看不出原料”,在这种情形用 of 或 from 都可以。  
    : g& ^* _/ l+ P4 U7 l不用 of 或 from 而用 out of,便加重了语气。

    0 V: p6 f4 u& @9 p) p! Q
    9 Y/ l0 S( A2 [  k
    2 q9 K- n2 K* M) U% w

    点评

    以前背的是这种讲法。谢谢。  发表于 2019-7-1 21:15
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2022-1-21 00:52
  • 签到天数: 699 天

    [LV.9]以坛为家II

    发表于 2019-7-1 20:36:07 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 cocowind 于 2019-7-1 20:42 编辑
    . q1 P1 K% e8 f
    1 d& D1 p) n1 R, t# q( ]. O9 Z5 |4 ]2 ~. A8 g

    ' c5 J& A# z0 U% z; uMichael Swan_牛津英语用法指南(新版)_斯旺著_外语教学与研究出版社_2010
    5 D/ N) T7 B. J2 S1 ~) x+ Y8 M" d& e$ \4 H7 {& j  M
    5 q- ?9 k* x. v+ L+ v
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2021-3-1 09:31
  • 签到天数: 6 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2019-7-2 15:23:54 | 显示全部楼层
    elusty 发表于 2019-7-1 20:29+ o( `* W: P; \+ G8 N
    made from 强调制造方式;) X# n# j7 a. m
    made of 强调物品的基本构成:Coach Shane专门有一期讲解了四个词:made of, mad ...

    ( g" n+ h9 y5 P/ X我也看CS 的,这个是在口语的那块,还是听力的那块?
  • TA的每日心情
    开心
    2020-3-25 07:07
  • 签到天数: 5 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2019-7-2 17:32:10 | 显示全部楼层
    wpa 发表于 2019-7-2 15:23& j# t/ L$ A9 e. R9 _
    我也看CS 的,这个是在口语的那块,还是听力的那块?
    4 n. f8 j, M  E! U1 m
    我是在油管上看到的:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UAc5yO9ONIA/ ~8 {- \/ A1 L+ E" z
    另外,还有他的博客:http://0english.blogspot.com/2012/12/ec1-quiz-answers-how-to-use-made-of.html
    ) ^* _7 P  q, T9 J2 q0 G4 z5 w- T6 P& E
    ///////////////////: d" C7 `8 T2 S! P8 I
    The week's challenge was HOW TO USE:8 x" f: K3 c5 C3 I
    + D9 `/ _5 ?7 B7 E3 p9 _/ R# O
    made of ~
    . h: _( l8 f2 {% F, }7 |made from ~( f5 f8 y$ s: ^8 x# R/ ~9 ^
    made with ~
    , E6 M' l' H! W% R$ |# G/ B9 Amade out of ~0 f5 A; M, I9 n9 d* W  N7 B
    1 ~* j! G/ D, j& X" H3 e
    The answer: Most native English speakers do NOT distinguish. We mix them up. BUT, there are some rules:
    $ N2 _( j+ \- a5 w
    2 e1 s- W5 f( l. H. J" Q! d2 e; q1 E2 a
    Made of ~ does not change form (house—still bricks, shirt—still cotton)
    0 |- B. d3 z) t6 s4 IMade from ~ changes form (paper from trees, wine from grapes)  ) T4 O) W+ K2 \( a; g- ]) X. {" i
                         (cannot reconstitute--cannot go back to trees/grapes)
      z8 \5 O+ r) h% P6 |4 }Made with ~ care/love/meaning OR a mixture (A cake is made with eggs,
    # p$ w3 W1 P* I% v1 j' a5 R9 v                     flour, butter, sugar)- H" C. E4 P$ H% D
    Made out of ~ the source (especially ONE source/ingredient)—
    4 X+ B, w7 H) i, h                     wine/cotton/plastic/wood. My remote control is made out of & Z! d) a* B  Y/ C$ A
                         plastic. : `4 @: }0 q% c% S3 [
    6 G4 G9 H2 J, g/ n

    * Z  a' G9 F3 P5 \$ @
    1 a* }* k/ h$ e" e- M# u' t# y) `It's a little confusing. And in most situations, more than one answer is possible. But NOT always!  q. W7 |3 ~0 r  |

    ( ~" s. j5 i, m5 ?2 k/ gThe answers to the QUIZ at the end of the video:  I have chosen the BEST answer first^^. U6 u( t7 O$ K0 T
    % z: c! p2 Q$ g2 n7 [: O8 _

    4 o# M  i$ @3 O# }5 o' x8 G5 w1. Orange juice is made out of oranges.  (Also "from" is possible.)$ j' C9 ^9 r- }" P1 [; b
    % g; \4 o: w% |6 @- [
    0 e3 ?" G& l8 L  D

    3 }3 y) N& ^' T" V- s0 q2. This house is made of wood. ("out of" and "with" are also possible)  n" x4 h, L& A- {* v

    7 e& N" P/ |3 A$ ]+ E

    6 |) ^( ^( G6 q9 G) K% p3. This dress is made of silk. ("out of" is also possible)
    ' F$ y2 v$ Y8 i7 v+ \+ L) F9 B1 H3 f3 b$ z

    3 |, C# W$ R# j) T4 D0 q+ W1 A
    9 k/ Y5 T! t1 L3 a4. This house is made of trees. ("out of" is also possible)
    4 H5 n) t* u9 h2 h9 O! k5 C9 K/ r4 |2 d( Z% Y. T

    3 R4 H0 b+ Y% \# W: R3 p  I6 U% w) |; {# V0 S
    5. This soup is made with chicken.1 Y+ c5 S6 q, |- V
    8 v6 e; n" _* G' z- L" a1 C3 T/ Y
    % A* N7 w; h9 W* C+ U  Z4 ~. c1 u4 ?
      c0 W0 n5 J3 y* E
    6. This sandwich is made with cheese.
    3 r; M: N% K( f, u6 D! I
    / z. @; J% i8 a5 y. C
    . Z: F6 T6 M' K( ~
    ) A/ }6 m( T2 S# x5 j
    7. This sidewalk is made from old tires. ("out of" is also possible)
    + n9 O: {; R# S+ e" D. T% z' }0 _  Q

    " K1 F& j4 E8 J8 h8 j% [3 m5 ?# Y- H& I& H( P6 u1 `
    8. This statue is made out of marble. ("of" is also possible)  g. K  M+ b5 |5 W. e& o) Y1 e. p
    0 P' _8 I8 T! ~2 t6 Y- Y2 U
    ; l* ]  ^# A/ S, p0 b

    7 O( F* e9 K; q) v5 Q9. These Christmas cards are made with love., E! F2 E& \  R) Q, O' F  K, e

    , B; W. U& p8 A! L" Z

      P7 n$ J+ ~' H0 M# b' l$ b
    : B9 c2 V. X4 H  V, B; o10. Ice cream is made with cream. ("from" and "out of" are also possible)# p" E4 v, L; a' h7 D
    4 ^  X& F; W9 V

    点评

    wpa
    太棒了,感谢。不知道你有没有订阅他的邮件(上次在他的官网上随便逛的时候知道的),他好像每天都推送一些干货,我感觉不错  发表于 2019-7-7 19:34
    您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 免费注册

    本版积分规则

    小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|PDAWIKI |网站地图

    GMT+8, 2025-4-24 16:42 , Processed in 0.022920 second(s), 20 queries .

    Powered by Discuz! X3.4

    © 2001-2023 Discuz! Team.

    快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表