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发表于 2016-11-6 17:07:24
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本帖最后由 spearonsquare 于 2016-11-6 20:49 编辑 " R+ q6 @- Q, e) y
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上眼药，揉沙子，暗黑，耻笑，含沙射影，指桑骂槐，借机黑一把...
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现在，基本演变为，用不屑的眼神，表情，动作，言语，表示隐含，委婉，间接地“鄙夷”，不屑，讥笑，斥责，黑，贬，批等含义。
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关于shade的理解，必须弄懂美国黑人的同性恋文化，才能知道“委婉”和“间接”讥笑、斥责的含义：2 R; m: C0 f" Q: ]% U
' {3 N8 l' _" }3 qhttps://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/throw_shade
% B5 Y$ H+ @( B% ?(gay slang) To subtly insult someone.7 ]/ D* B" o3 H9 ]: y: T7 m2 r
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Shade:
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' a. g5 ^" C# e/ LTo present a shadow or image of;
! J) s. c/ ]8 a- _0 B0 {to shadow forth;
! f1 S# N0 L7 t& X+ ]8 Yto represent. % k0 E) ~. U l- [& G
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http://www.merriam-webster.com/words-at-play/shade
2 e1 S W( {0 d* E2 {: x }... when you are all of the same thing, then you have to go to the fine point. In other words, if I'm a black queen and you're a black queen, we can't call each other 'black queens' because we're both black queens. That's not a read—that's just a fact. So then we talk about your ridiculous shape, your saggy face, your tacky clothes. Then reading became a developed form, where it became shade. Shade is, I don't tell you you're ugly, but I don't have to tell you, because you know you're ugly. And that's shade.
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* A7 O( I3 s5 k& D2 ]' W8 |' qshade is something that has been a part of the American black experience since slavery, when a direct insult could result in death. * P6 R; I9 D' o1 G
2 v- Q4 y2 g( H" v8 f: jhttp://www.urbandictionary.com/define.php?term=throwing%20shade
# |/ N, a. g2 qA form of bitching about someone in a way that leaves the throwee oblivious to who you're shading about.
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In one scene, a queen named Dorian Corey explains what "shade" is. v$ C! |7 F1 n! ^/ c0 k6 B+ g+ b# S! R
: @) k# E% x; H/ i"Shade is, I don't have to tell you you're ugly, because you know you're ugly," she says.
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9 {0 G' b# K9 g7 p: I. EWhen someone insults you directly, that's called a "read." For example, if I were to tell you that your glasses are ugly. Point blank. That's a read. Reads can be long or short.0 \, K& H+ o8 G* l, M
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"Shade" comes from reading, as Corey explains.9 c2 ^4 n/ g5 P( K! z
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If I were to say in a terribly condescending voice, "Oh honey, I'm so glad you saved up to buy those glasses," that's blatant shade. I didn't insult the glasses, or you, directly. It's implied by my voice and the context of what I said. You know they're ugly.
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Sometimes people don't get that they're being "shaded" — this is always sad.
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To "throw shade" simply means you've said something shady to someone. If you want an example of someone who throws perfect shade in every way, that would be pop star Rihanna. She can shade you with her eyes.) u7 ~8 p- F5 T5 y S6 b
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发表于 2016-11-6 11:19:32
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