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发表于 2016-9-2 00:22:42
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本帖最后由 fnaviwwo1 于 2016-9-2 00:39 编辑
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" p% p5 Q. q( ?wordnet的对 sanatorium 解释:4 Q3 u2 m \' g6 M+ w
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Noun; u. m) F1 A7 F+ e- n
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S: (n) sanatorium, sanatarium, sanitarium (a hospital for recuperation or for the treatment of chronic diseases)" G0 d; O" y2 c, e
S: (n) Bedlam, booby hatch, crazy house, cuckoo's nest, funny farm, funny house, loony bin, madhouse, nut house, nuthouse, sanatorium, snake pit (pejorative terms for an insane asylum) + S. d, t0 L, `
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你可以看到,你所说的解释是对 Bedlam 这个 synset 的释义,而 sanatorium 是作为这个 synset 下的一个 lemma 。
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wordnet 的释义不是对单词的释义,是对 synset 的释义,每个 synset 由若干 lemma 构成,如果直接当词典用会产生一些误会。& T" X9 K+ N6 U
; U- y! L2 i( D3 _. m |* S# d+ xwordnet 最主要的功能是给 synsets 之间标注关系(词义相近相对,更笼统更具体,包括或构成等等),其他都用法是副产物。。。 " i: Q8 t% D3 h* K3 u; k
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注释:; U, s9 q5 q3 l/ A% Y7 y5 `( e
[1] synset # \; |! R0 f6 h. f
A synonym set; a set of words that are interchangeable in some context without changing the truth value of the preposition in which they are embedded.2 r$ y3 w' M, S0 d9 @
[2] lemma6 d) L! u1 d+ v# S" F6 n
Lower case ASCII text of word as found in the WordNet database index files. Usually the base form for a word or collocation.
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WordNet® is a large lexical database of English. Nouns, verbs, adjectives and adverbs are grouped into sets of cognitive synonyms (synsets), each expressing a distinct concept. Synsets are interlinked by means of conceptual-semantic and lexical relations. |
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