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step to do or step to doing ?

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发表于 2016-6-29 23:37:29 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
今天在亚马逊看到一本书,书名叫Steps to Writing Well with Additional Readings ,顾名思义是教授英文写作的,亚马逊评价还挺多,评价尚可,转而查了下词典,发现给出的都是step to do,step in doing,于是我就困惑了。按理说一本专门教授人英文写作的书不应该出现英文错误才对,但有没在词典中找到相关的证据,大家讨论讨论?
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    [LV.7]常住居民III

    发表于 2016-6-30 00:57:23 | 显示全部楼层
    Steps to Writing Well with Additional Readings* s3 J; G# U- ]! k( y, D3 n  M9 ]1 v
    這裡to做介詞?抑或to(towards)?

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     楼主| 发表于 2016-6-30 01:07:29 | 显示全部楼层
    问题的关键在于词典里并未给出这种用法,都是不定式或者动名词,但是介词是in,所以困惑。这种名词后面跟介词必须是一些特殊的词汇,例如guide就是,但这个step好像不是,

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    发表于 2016-6-30 01:19:59 | 显示全部楼层

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    搜了下,发现有些词典里出现了 step(n.) + to (prep.) + -ing 的句子。$ u* h% `% j& B: |4 q! h' D
    其实本来也有 the ** steps to success 这种用法的。
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    《柯林斯 COBUILD 高阶英汉双解学习词典》man 条
    - u8 Z8 `# h2 [4 I! }! V! t        ...a possible first step to sending a man back to the moon or to Mars. 把人送回月球或火星的可行的第一步
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    : q$ U0 A8 N3 H0 I' mODO8 _* y$ [" k+ r& A
    vodcast 条
    ( \8 T  Z) }4 a3 c5 }        the short vodcast will take viewers through the five easy steps to completing your tax return online
    ( P/ K& f6 g  ?/ j6 P3 |5 |, Cmauri 条
    6 D0 W. K" S! d$ l6 R* D3 d( p. ^& Y        removing the rats was a vital step to reviving the mauri of the island
    6 r  v# Q' h9 P2 k; t: \……
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    CALD3/4 trade 条 Collocations 内容5 ]- q6 E) L4 k- @9 y1 l. H
            This shipment could be the first step to changing trade relations with Cuba.) x" |5 }' T3 c( B
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    LAAD3 beatify 条
    - ~: e9 h$ `7 w( q+ v6 J        if the Catholic Church beatifies someone who has died, it says officially that he or she is a holy or special person as a first step to becoming a saint
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    9 d  I) B/ ~% t$ F4 o; ]6 `LDOCE (非纸版正文,是 LDOCE5 DVD 以及 LDOCE6 在线版里包含的 Additional material (phrases, collocations, examples from corpus))
    + [% T1 S  J+ _1 _diabetes 条% w+ S4 m+ ^) b0 z5 n$ g
            The first step to identifying and treating diabetes is to visit a health care practitioner.
    8 Q' n/ k' ~6 V1 R; fmusic 条
    # d5 \6 t) Z5 R; L        Once you have recorded your music, the first step to releasing it is to make the cuts.
    9 x2 R0 ^: ]  O. K# d' Pstep 条2 f2 i0 T% Z. z" p! M
            From shrinking the aircraft, it was but a small step to shrinking the airline.; t- g2 o* R) F5 H' K( v. l
    title 条
    3 q0 {- U1 ~4 i7 a) s/ Q0 @        From there it was only a short step to deciding to publish a title about the technology.
    ; m9 @3 i$ {7 b) drealistic 条9 \, V+ E' [; V! R% s1 p
            Advisers will help you explore how realistic your idea is and guide you through the steps to getting started successfully.
    & n) ?3 R, @& z: l) J+ I% ]( jpractitioner 条, b3 @1 h4 A* C" t) A& k5 G% d
            The first step to identifying and treating diabetes is to visit a health care practitioner.
    , I3 b4 o' m; P9 ^politburo 条; k. P) L5 }; Y2 i
            Assertion of her supremacy over the other members of the politburo was an essential step to confirming her position as heir-apparent.* ]  ?' X0 ~+ A9 O
    -
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    点评

    神一样的回复, 虽非教, 却即授.  发表于 2016-6-30 10:22

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     楼主| 发表于 2016-6-30 01:23:33 | 显示全部楼层
    多谢O大,看来是两者皆可,词典正式词条里面给出的是step to do or step in doing,例如郎当6

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    发表于 2016-6-30 01:31:31 | 显示全部楼层
    steps, way, path, road 都是同一个概念
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    点评

    回复每每图趣极致, 寓图于授. 赞叹.  发表于 2016-6-30 10:24
    还有approach to +v-ing  发表于 2016-6-30 01:44
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    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2016-6-30 16:41:02 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 elusty 于 2016-6-30 20:55 编辑
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    & \+ K2 o" W9 i. S' W* zhttp://forum.wordreference.com/t ... o-do-doing.2190021// S! {3 D+ o0 j% [
    按照这个论坛的讨论,to doing是正常的,to do反而不太规范(当然,并不是说并能用)。  x3 m* J0 M3 J8 J0 ?, m
    记得以前,好像专门讨论过guide的用法,似乎和这个大体类似。
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