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[学习求助] 这首诗是什么意思?没看懂

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  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

    发表于 2022-7-11 17:20:26 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
    这首诗是FitzGerald翻译的鲁拜集,下面的中文翻译应该也是没问题的。# ?" v2 d/ E" \# d4 m( W4 @
    但这首诗是什么意思?尤其是前两句,句子的结构也没看懂

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    发表于 2022-7-11 19:25:15 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 entropy 于 2022-7-11 19:28 编辑
    ; B" G! X3 N7 T) p3 Z( \; z1 }9 ]
    prest = pressed
    5 l6 R- i+ a: V& [prest: (archaic) simple past tense and past participle of press.4 h: ^0 _1 E' v% |& |& @+ h1 g; i9 w* |
    ! A2 Y, [  U( o7 I
    paraphrase:
    2 R4 ]$ H. l6 @( R4 w0 `"Lo! Some that we loved as the best that time and fate could produce have already drunk their cup and now lie at rest."
    # v3 e, z$ h7 j4 g$ h$ u, ]) H3 B% T7 {5 S% x
    解读:
    $ ^2 l5 f% W, y& \: c, CThe best of humanity is likened to a good wine Vintage; their lives are likened to drinking a cup of wine before they creep off to Rest (die).
    & ^: M0 J6 C1 ^) z- L" \5 u6 X1 G; q3 \- j1 _) Q
    FitzGerald’s phrase “some we loved, the loveliest and the best” recalls the poignant events surrounding the composer Berlioz and the re-burial of his two wives.
    4 _& [; n: S4 c+ f6 h- w6 E
    % b4 f, j9 [0 [0 r' F3 T0 L+ D: |作者笔记(译稿):9 f( ~. j  ~  v  _( _7 c
    The two dead women lie there now in peace, awaiting the time when I shall bring my own share of corruption to the same charnel-house.* A) u7 E6 @8 G4 p. j
    " y  x9 r, ~7 Y& Z
    I am in my sixty-first year; past hopes, past illusions, past high thoughts and lofty conceptions. My son is almost always far away from me. I am alone. My contempt for the folly and baseness of mankind, my hatred of its atrocious cruelty, have never been so intense. And I say hourly to Death: ‘When you will.’ Why does he delay?”
    : r. l% a9 J/ o8 u4 v4 b- }* Y' w6 |
    carpe diem! 我们永远不知道明天和泥头车谁先到来。
    , `( p: r4 J# p0 `; s  G1 H( E% u; E: X8 M& Q5 i, l+ [5 `$ q
    参考:
    ; t4 b. }# `  N$ ]/ d! Uhttps://www.bobforrestweb.co.uk/ ... _by_verse_notes.htm
    0 N9 F" x  \& l; `% H0 _+ y

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    发表于 2022-7-12 07:46:42 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 linguists 于 2022-7-12 08:06 编辑
    9 G/ q. N# j( C. j
    ; S% e! [4 ]  X我们所爱者,是“时间和命运”之佳酿,三杯两盅,一个个渐入梦乡。
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-12 09:39:26 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 弹钢琴 于 2022-7-12 09:42 编辑 ! Z! ?5 L* x: d" b) B3 k
    linguists 发表于 2022-7-12 07:464 i) U+ k% f! ?7 T: Z7 i: ^; C+ D
    我们所爱者,是“时间和命运”之佳酿,三杯两盅,一个个渐入梦乡。

      R$ n( @/ O' u( W7 }/ R
    " H1 {' j& ~5 K% p) F2 C7 N谁是喝“三杯两盅”的人啊4 w3 |6 e; Z* J6 P/ I6 B' i9 i
    their Vintage中的their是谁啊?
  • TA的每日心情
    无聊
    2022-7-29 13:39
  • 签到天数: 5 天

    [LV.2]偶尔看看I

    发表于 2022-7-12 11:08:56 | 显示全部楼层
    creep off to Rest (die).
    & b8 n$ K1 L6 @7 M1 C+ [
    , W6 m, t. {% J# F. i- Z* Y配图跟这个解释的意境完全相符啊

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    发表于 2022-7-12 12:59:45 | 显示全部楼层
    "time and fate of all their vintage" is prest,针对所有的最好时期的“time and fate”进行压制或酿制。' _% M8 w3 a( O
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-13 09:49:34 | 显示全部楼层
    linguists 发表于 2022-7-12 12:599 o- X5 q( g+ }7 K: \# O
    "time and fate of all their vintage" is prest,针对所有的最好时期的“time and fate”进行压制或酿制。 ...

    : p0 Y/ Y* N. c% z5 E/ n0 g8 D/ Y似乎应该是 Time and Fate prest(=produced) the lovelist and the best from Their grapes.
    6 z$ B* B+ s/ t$ [& b* JTheir指代的是Time and Fate
  • TA的每日心情
    擦汗
    2022-7-12 09:44
  • 签到天数: 83 天

    [LV.6]常住居民II

     楼主| 发表于 2022-7-13 09:54:27 | 显示全部楼层
    本帖最后由 弹钢琴 于 2022-7-13 10:02 编辑 4 C/ D" c" ~) L) e+ N
    entropy 发表于 2022-7-11 19:25  [1 {0 Q- t. Q, w( h3 `& }
    prest = pressed
      H% G2 v* X, K4 L$ C3 Nprest: (archaic) simple past tense and past participle of press.
    . e' t; p; F9 H# p1 f. w6 p3 O

    5 s$ u: g- |. _2 b0 Ysome we loved 和 the loveliest and the best 应该不是同位语关系吧?( x$ D0 g( Q4 a" R2 Q. `# i/ a1 X
    # k- f% q% p: a+ Q
    我觉得应该是 Time and Fate prest(=produced) the lovelist and the best out of Their grapes.
    ' @" ~9 y: Q3 `# z* @, p$ ZTheir指代的是拟人了的Time and Fate+ X% p! |! K: v1 i& \2 R. m8 N
    然后是那个some 喝的这些loveliest and best
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